Penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Pada Pengelolaan Bahan Kimia di Era Revolusi Industri

Nabila Irba Khanza; Novita  Rully Anggrainy

doi:10.56707/jmela.v6i06.137

Authors

Nabila Irba Khanza Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Novita Rully Anggrainy IKIP Widya Darma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56707/jmela.v6i06.137

Keywords:

Human Rights, Industrial Chemical, Chemical Management

Abstract

The Pancasila command to create civilized humans is to uphold human rights and provide equal treatment and dignity to all Indonesian people without exception, without distinction of caste, skin color, religion, and others (Lahera & Dewi, 2021). That is, every human being has fundamental freedom regardless of the background of each person. Apart from that, Pancasila also plays a role in controlling the development of technology and the chemical industry in Indonesia, so that the development of industrial technology becomes clearer, structured and has norms. Examples are upholding human rights in the management of chemicals related to safety, health, and respecting environmental rights in managing chemicals in a way that does not damage the environment and minimizes the negative impact of waste on the environment.

This is due to the large number of residents who protest due to the disposal of industrial waste near residents' settlements so that it can contaminate residents' crops. In addition, the careless disposal of industrial waste can also cause harm to some living things. For example, rivers that are polluted by waste will result in a decrease in water quality where dirty river water then flows into the sea and contaminates all marine biota. If the polluted water is consumed by humans, it can cause various diseases such as diarrhea, typhus, hepatitis, to cancer.

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